HTML IMAGE AND IMAGE MAP TAGS


 

 

Image tags are used to place / embed an image in a web page. An image–map is an image with clickable (hyperlinked) areas.

 

TAG

FUNCTION

<IMG>

(standalone tag)

Attributes - 14

Embeds an image in an HTML page.

<MAP>

(container tag)

Attributes-1

Defines a client–side image–map. The <map> element contains a number of <area> elements, that defines the clickable areas in the image map.

<AREA>

(standalone tag)

Attributes - 11

The <area> tag defines an area inside an image-map. It is always nested inside a <map> tag.

 

Tag: <IMG>

Attribute

Description and values

 

ALIGN

 

Specifies the alignment of an image according to surrounding elements (VALUE: top, bottom, middle, left, right)

ALT

Specifies an alternate text for an image. (VALUE: text)

BORDER

Specifies the width of the border around an image.

CROSSORIGIN

Allow images from third-party sites that allow cross-origin access to be used with canvas

HEIGHT

Specifies the height of an image

WIDTH

Specifies the width of an image

HSPACE

Specifies the whitespace on left and right side of an image

ISMAP

Specifies an image as a server-side image-map

LONGDESC

Specifies a URL to a detailed description of an image

SIZES

Specifies image sizes for different page layouts

SRC

Required attribute. Specifies the URL of an image

SRCSET

Specifies the URL of the image to use in different situations

USEMAP

Specifies an image as a client-side image-map

VSPACE

Specifies the whitespace on top and bottom of an image

 

Tag: <MAP>

Attribute

Description and values

NAME

Required attribute. Specifies the name of an image-map. (VALUE : user specified mapname)

 

Tag: <AREA>

Attribute

Description and values

ALT

Specifies an alternate text for the area. Required if the href attribute is present

DOWNLOAD

Specifies that the target will be downloaded when a user clicks on the hyperlink

COORDS

Specifies the coordinates of the area

HREF

Specifies the hyperlink target for the area

HREFLANG

Specifies the language of the target URL

MEDIA

Specifies what media/device the target URL is optimized for

NOHREF

Specifies that an area has no associated link

REL

Specifies the relationship between the current document and the target URL

SHAPE

Specifies the shape of the area (VALUES: default, rect, circle, poly)

TYPE

Specifies the media type of the target URL

TARGET

Specifies where to open the target URL. (VALUE: _blank, _parent, _self, _top, framename)

 

 

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